At halftime of a basketball tournament game, Tara and Emek's team was trailing and needed a better shooting plan. The data panel showed that the team had made 60 percent of its two-point attempts but only 30 percent of its three-point attempts. The coach expected about 20 more shots in the second half. One strategy called for 10 two-point attempts and 10 three-point attempts. Tara calculated expected points: 10(0.60)(2) + 10(0.30)(3) = 21. Emek tested a second strategy with 14 two-point attempts and 6 three-point attempts. Its expected total was 14(0.60)(2) + 6(0.30)(3) = 22.2 points. Although three-point shots were worth more individually, their lower success rate reduced their expected value. Tara and Emek recommended the second strategy, which still included some three-point attempts while emphasizing the team's more reliable shots. The coach adjusted the plan, giving the team a stronger chance to close the scoring gap.




