At a remote desert camp, Emek and Tara discovered that the water system was delivering an unreliable supply. The control panel gave two settings to correct. For the pumping rate p, the balance equation was 3(p - 4) + 2p = 36. Tara simplified the linear equation and found p = 9.6 liters per minute. The storage controller required a different approach: its setting s satisfied s^2 - 14s + 40 = 0. Emek recognized that the quadratic could be factored as (s - 4)(s - 10) = 0, giving settings of 4 or 10. However, the tank manual required s to be greater than 6 to maintain enough reserve water, so they rejected 4 and selected 10. They substituted both chosen values back into the original equations and confirmed that they worked. With the pump set to 9.6 liters per minute and the storage setting at 10, the system balanced consumption and reserve needs. Water flowed steadily again, allowing the expedition to continue.

Challenges

Challenge 1 of 5

Challenges

Challenge 1 of 4
Hint
Distribute 3 to both terms inside the parentheses before combining like terms.
Which sequence correctly solves the pumping-rate equation 3(p - 4) + 2p = 36?
3p - 4 + 2p = 36, so 5p = 40 and p = 83p - 12 + 2p = 36, so 5p = 48 and p = 9.63p - 12 + 2p = 36, so 6p = 48 and p = 83p + 12 + 2p = 36, so 5p = 24 and p = 4.8
Correct. The equation simplifies to 5p = 48, giving p = 9.6.
Check the distributive step first, then combine the two terms containing p.
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Hint
Compare each mathematical solution with the condition s greater than 6.
The storage equation s^2 - 14s + 40 = 0 has solutions 4 and 10. If the tank manual requires s to be greater than 6, what setting should Emek and Tara enter?
Correct. Only 10 satisfies the storage requirement.
Both values solve the equation, but only one also satisfies the condition from the tank manual.
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Hint
Distinguish between being a solution of the equation and being acceptable in the real situation.
Why was it necessary for Emek and Tara to consider both the equation and the tank manual when choosing the storage setting?
Because solving a quadratic equation always produces one invalid answer.Because the larger solution of a quadratic must always be chosen.Because both 4 and 10 satisfy the equation, but only 10 also satisfies the requirement s greater than 6.Because substituting a solution back into an equation changes its value.
Correct. A mathematically valid solution can still be rejected if it violates a condition from the situation.
Check which values solve the quadratic and then compare both with the manual's restriction.
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Kampın Su Sistemini Dengelemek
TR
ARC_G12_OPS_02_STORY_02
Kampın Su Sistemini Dengelemek
Balancing the Camp Water System
EN
ARC_G12_OPS_02_STORY_02
Balancing the Camp Water System